An illustrated flora of the northern united states, canada and the british possessions. Artemisia lactiflora al and gynura bicolor gb were rich in morin and. Artemisia dracunculus is the wellknown culinary herb tarragon, a native of siberia. Artemisia campestris contained alkaloids, saponins, terpenes and flavonoids. Asteraceae is a polymorphic species that consists of many subspecies and varieties. Other characteristic species with low percent cover include cottonwood populus deltoides, heartleaf sand dune willow salix cordata, sand dropseed sporobolus cryptandrus, beachpea lathyrus japonicus var. Plants database provides a distributional map of field sagewort and its infrataxa. Hence, this study is aimed to analyze the essential oil of a. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Pacific wormwood artemisia campestris species details and. Tarragon also is typically strongly scented, where field sagewort has.
Assenzio di campo walter hood fitch illustrations of the british flora 1924 permission granted to use under gfdl by kurt stueber. Four flavones were isolated from dried leaves of artemisia campestris l. It differs from the majority of its fellows in that its leaves are narrow and lanceshaped, of a bright green colour, and possess a peculiar aromatic taste, without the characteristic bitterness of the genus. Aerial parts of artemisia campestris asteraceae, collected in the flowering phase, from boussaada region algeria were analysed for their volatile components. Pdf composition of essential oil of artemisia campestris. Introduction in a previous paper 1, we reported the isolation of phydroxyacetophenone, 1, and several derivatives, 5, 7, 9 and 10, from artemisia campestris l. Plant material has been harvested at each phenological status vegetative, before anthesis, full flowering and seedbearing. Asteraceae is a medicinal herb traditionally used to treat hypertension and many other diseases.
During the 1st year, a rosette of basal leaves is produced. The chemical variations of the essential oil from the aerial parts of artemisia campestris var. Experimental reintroduction of artemisia campestris var. The record derives from tica which reports it as an accepted name record 4f93379fb28642b1bf192efa4ef703d3 with original publication details. A growinggg solution for madagascar bionexx, 2009 cultivation of artemisia annua in africa and asia antony ellman outlooks on pest management volume 21antony ellman, outlooks on pest management, volume 21, number 2, april 2010. Pharmacology of rosemary rosmarinus oificinalis linn. Artemisia vulgaris mugwort, common wormwood, felon herb. Composition of the essential oil of artemisia absinthium l. Field wormwood is a chamaephyte plant, systematically. Common names include field wormwood, 3 beach wormwood, 4 northern wormwood, 5 breckland wormwood 6 boreal wormwood, canadian wormwood, field sagewort and field mugwort.
Shrubs, 3060150 cm tall, with a strong woody stock, much branched, faintly aromatic, pubescent or glabrescent. Protective effect of artemisia campestris extract against aspirininduced gastric lesions and oxidative stress in rat article pdf available in rsc advances 491 september 2014 with 233 reads. Dalrymple the key ingredient in the most effective treatments for malaria in africa artemisinin comes not from hightech research, but is an extract of an ancient chinese medicinal plant, artemisia annua, commonly known as artemisia. Chemical composition and antibacterial activity of artemisia. The radical scavenging effects determined by dpph assay were of ic 50 3. Ca 21 7 carissa spinarum ca 22 8 col eus blum i benth ra 23 9 helianthus annuus l.
The record derives from tica data supplied on 20120211 which reports it as an accepted name record 4f93379fb28642b1bf192efa4ef703d3 with original publication details. Antimicrobial and antioxidant properties of artemisia l. Pdf asteraceae artemisia campestris and artemisia herba. A tea from the roots is used for one who cannot urinate or whose bowels do not move, or for a woman who is having difficulty giving birth. Lagocephalus lagocephalus puffer fish on rats 10 days treatment, aerial part, aqueous ext. This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus artemisia family compositae. The herb is anthelmintic, antiseptic, cholagogue, deobstruent, emmenagogue, stomachic and tonic.
Aromatic compounds from artemisia campestris subsp. Artemisia campestris in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Th is study was conducted to investigate the essential oil compositions and antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of the essential oils and. Biological evaluation of antiinflammatory activity artemisia. The hydrodistilled essential oil of fresh aerial parts of artemisia campestris contained. The plants database includes the following 8 subspecies of artemisia campestris. Plants in this group have two embryonic leaves dicotyledons. Pacific wormwood artemisia campestris is a severe allergen. Stands on islands in the gulf of finland can also be partly due to ancient mariners, and indeed the species is a guide and indicator of iron age settlement.
Pdf antioxidant and antitumor activities of artemisia campestris. Asteraceae artemisia campestris and artemisia herbaalba. Online virtual flora of wisconsin artemisia campestris. Europe, mediterranean except southeast, siberia, western asia, china including taiwan, sahel. Essential oil composition from artemisia campestris grown in algeria 1 belhattab r. This study focused on two plant species endemic to the algerian sahara. Photos by melissa carr left and right, and rebecca currin center. Artemisia campestris artcmoverview eppo global database.
The volatile fraction was isolated by hydrodistillation in a clevengertype apparatus for 3 h and analysed by gas chromatography gc and gas chromatographymass spectrometry gcms. Essential oil composition from artemisia campestris grown in. Synonymic checklists of the vascular plants of the world 2019. Nov 16, 2017 artemisia campestris left and artemisia bigelovii right matt lavin 004. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Biochemistry, faculty of natural and life sciences, university ferhat abbas, setif 19000, algeria. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about northern wormwood artemisia campestris supplied by member gardeners in the plantfiles database at daves garden.
Pdf protective effect of artemisia campestris extract. Artemisia belongs to the tribe anthemideae of the asteroideae, a subfamily of the asteraceae. Stems usually 15, turning reddish brown, often ribbed tomentose or glabrous. Pdf bioactive flavones isolated from tunisian artemisia. Plants profile for artemisia campestris field sagewort. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Field wormwood, artemisia campestris flowers naturegate.
Artemisia campestris left and artemisia bigelovii right matt lavin 004. Most similar is wild tarragon artemisia dracunculus, which has similar leaves but flower clusters that are more open and less erect. Artemisia campestris assenzio di campo flora italiana. Compositional characteristics of the essential oil of. Conference proceedings uw botanic gardens university of. Gpdtimlfatiigrowers production manual for artemisia annua east african botanicals ltd, 2005 artemisia annua. It is native to a wide region of eurasia and north america. Pdf essential oil composition from artemisia campestris. Field wormwood is a medicinal plant traditionally used for the treatment of arterial hypertension. Artemisia campestris pursh artemisia campestris turcz.
Permission is granted to copy, distribute andor modify this image under the terms of the gnu free documentation license, version 1. Artemisia campestris wikipedia, a enciclopedia livre. The subplantar injection of formaldehyde produced a local edema. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for subspecies profiles. Artemisia campestris is a common and widespread species of plants in the sunflower family, asteraceae. Flowers left, habit center, and habitat right of northern wormwood. The ethanolic extracts of artemisia campestris and spitzelia coronopifolia desf. If downloading images from this website, please credit the photographer. The results achieved in the present study constitute an indication that artemisia campestris and spitzelia. The volatile oil distilled from dried leaves and flowers is used in fragrance. Various taxonomic treatments subdivide genus artemisia into various subgeneric sections.
Plants profile for artemisia campestris caudata field sagewort. Aesculetin, quercetin artemisia campestris tbars, dpph, abts 60,5 28. Northern wormwood artemisia campestris daves garden. Field sagewort, sand wormwood biennials or perennials, 103080150 cm, faintly aromatic. Occurs in following seasons depending on latitude and elevation. Ca 24 10 lavandula ojjicinalis chaix ra 7 ii lithospermum ojjicinalis l. Chinese medicinal plant, artemisia annua artemisinin, acts.